You cannot
not think. You are a thinking
machine. And you are an emoting
machine. Feeling, not so much. The difference between feelings and emotions
is that emotions are what your brain is telling your body. For instance, in a dangerous situation, “Look
ferocious." Or, if the situation is joyful, "Brain to face - 'Make
joyful.'" Or with a despicable
person, “Look scornful."
The problem
is that while the lower parts of the brain are telling the body how to look,
the upper parts of the brain have to consult the body to know what the lower
parts of the brain are thinking; in other words, we have to be aware of our feelings.
We aren't
always aware of our feelings but other people are. They can see our body language and they know
what the lower part of our brain is thinking and if we don't know, there is a
disconnect between us and others.
"Why am
I mostly lonely?" I asked myself many years ago.
"What
are you afraid of?" my therapist asked me.
"Nothing, I'm not afraid," I responded; but I was and I didn't
know it. And that's how my work
began. Among the
skills that have proved most helpful to me were the communication skills. If you want to know what's going on, talk
about it.
Talking is a
skill.
As small
children, we learn language but we don't learn to communicate. Well, we learn a rudimentary form of
communication. A few words, stomping our
feet, kicking and screaming until we get what we want. Some of us have never advanced beyond that
level of communication.
When a
scientist studies a mold he endeavors to learn all there is to know about what
he is studying. He endeavors to get the
whole picture. We would do
well to do the same. Me, I don't study
mold. Mostly I am seeking to create a
better relationship with my family, friends, peers and professional
associates.
In order to
have the best possible relationships, I need good, constructive communication
skills; skills that give me the whole picture.
Out of my endeavor to understand the whole of my communication partner,
I develop a more complete picture of what is going on inside of me. No more, "Nothing, I'm not afraid (angry,
happy, scornful, or whatever....)."
Now I get the whole picture, first of my communication partner and then,
as a bonus, I get the whole picture of myself as well.
There are
eleven talking and listening skills that form the basis of constructive
communication. The skills include:
·
- speaking
for myself;
· - describing
sensory data;
· - expressing
thoughts;
· - sharing
emotions;
· - disclosing
wants;
· - stating
actions;
· - attending
(which includes looking, listening, and tracking);
· - acknowledging
the other person's experience;
· - inviting
more information;
· - summarizing
to ensure accuracy;
· - asking
open questions
These skills
and more are taught at the counseling offices at 737 Dunn Road (a.k.a.,
Walter's Walk) in classes called Core Communication and Couples
Communication. If you, like me, are
endeavoring to create better relationships with family, friends, peers and
professional associates and self, then I strongly recommend one of these
communication classes.
Ed Kozeny, MA, LPC
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